How Do Topical Probiotics Work?
The science bit: How topical probiotics products work by safely and naturally restoring healthy balance to the microbiome.
The science bit: How topical probiotics products work by safely and naturally restoring healthy balance to the microbiome.
This is an overview of how our Provilan cleaning and animal care topical probiotic products work. Adding healthy good bacteria to everyday products instantly reduces your chemical exposure, and provides many other benefits too:
Our probiotic pet care and cleaning products are enriched with one of nature’s most powerful assets: ‘good’ bacteria, called probiotics. These helpful probiotics are live, helpful microorganisms sourced from plants. They are sometimes called the 'wellness bacteria' because they provide health benefits for people and animals as well as the environment.
We are often asked about the origin of the name Provilan. ‘Provilan’ is derived from three French words:
Pro meaning ‘For’
Vi meaning ‘Life’
Lan meaning ‘Balance’
In this way, Provilan products do exactly what they say on the label: the added ‘good’ bacteria naturally restore a healthy ecological balance of microorganisms (called the microbiome) wherever they are used. What is more, they are equally effective whether applied to hard or soft surfaces, animal hair and skin, or polluted land and water. Read our news post Microbiome in a Bottle’ – the Role of Surface Probiotics to discover more about the importance of the microbiome to good health.
Probiotic cleaners have advantages over cleaners that use enzymes, even those these products are usually also non-toxic and safe for the environment. Read more in our news post Probiotics or Enzymes? The Benefits of Microbiological Cleaning.
If you recoil from the word ‘bacteria’ you are not alone – it has many connotations that can feel instinctively negative; there are often misconceptions around the role of bacteria and they are often misunderstood.
But in fact, not all bacteria are created equal. The community of microorganisms that live in any particular habitat is called the microflora. The microflora contains a mix of both ‘good’ (helpful, probiotic) and ‘bad’ (harmful, pathogenic) bacteria. The right balance of helpful (probiotic) and harmful (pathogenic) bacteria is essential to maintain wellness, hygiene and prevent infection. Probiotics naturally restore healthy bacterial balance, and foster environments that support well-being and immunity.
The problem with traditional chemical and synthetic cleaning agents is that they kill 99.9% of all the bacteria in the microflora – both harmful and helpful. But that remaining 0.1% can be enough for the harmful bacteria to replicate back almost immediately. When the helpful bacteria become outnumbered the harmful (pathogenic) bacteria have no competition. This allows them to quickly increase in numbers and gain the upper hand.
What is more, they evolve, adapt and grow ever stronger. They grow a protective shield and develop resistance. It takes increasingly stronger measures to stop their progression into resilient super bugs. But stronger antibiotics and cleaning chemicals only increases their strength and resistance with every cycle. As a result, these treatments become increasingly less effective. And the environment’s natural equilibrium is slowly being destroyed.
The helpful probiotics are beneficial bacteria that protect against harmful bacteria in a safe, natural and mechanical way. This is important because it helps to protect the effectiveness of our antibiotics. This is because, unlike chemical cleaning products and antibiotics, probiotics do not push bacteria (and other microorganisms) to mutate and develop resistance to previously effective treatments. In fact, the way they work actuallyreduces antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Our helpful probiotics are non-mutative and restore, not destroy, microbial balance using two natural and mechanical processes:
Bio-Competition: All the bacteria in the microbiome, helpful and harmful, need food, space and oxygen to survive and thrive. They also need warmth and time to work effectively. Our Provilan probiotic products contain huge quantities of carefully selected, helpful probiotic bacteria. When applied to the spaces where harmful bacteria thrive a competition for the resources – and for survival – begins.
Bio-Augmentation: The probiotic bacteria win the competition for resources through sheer weight of numbers. The pathogens die and become a food source for the probiotics. This restores a healthy ratio of helpful to harmful bacteria, with the probiotics now occupying the space. Any remaining pathogens are ineffective because the probiotics are in control.
Read more in our News Posts: How probiotic cleaning products reduce antimicrobial resistance.
In animal care, the helpful probiotics help the prevention of bacterial infections, and can reduce the requirement for antibiotics. They do this without contributing to antimicrobial resistance. Read more in our News Posts and case studies on bacterial infection prevention in animals.
Firstly, the helpful probiotics reduce contaminants by efficiently breaking them down into harmless and re-usable substances. Secondly, they consume them as a food and energy source.
Probiotics are an easy way to reduce poly aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) to below required limits. They break down long chain molecules in chemical additives in hydrocarbons, which leads to the natural bio-degradation of the hydrocarbons themselves. This reduces the need to excavate land and incinerate soil once the PAH level meets requirements.
In addition, Provilan Earth probiotics reduce sludge height, which reduces transport costs and the need for environmentally harmful incineration. This also enables sludge to be used as agricultural fertiliser, thereby turning a potentially costly and negative situation into a positive and profitable one.
The helpful probiotics also make water a cleaner, healthier and safer habitat for aquatic life. They consume organic waste and prevent blue green algae growth.